Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin(3)

NAME
Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin - select spam messages with Mail::SpamAssassin

INHERITANCE
 Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin
   is a Mail::Box::Search
   is a Mail::Reporter

SYNOPSIS
 use Mail::Box::Manager;
 my $mgr    = Mail::Box::Manager->new;
 my $folder = $mgr->open('Inbox');

 my $spam = Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin->new;
 if($spam->search($message)) {...}

 my @msgs   = $filter->search($folder);
 foreach my $msg ($folder->messages)
 {   $msg->delete if $msg->label('spam');
 }

 my $spam2 = Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin
               ->new(deliver => 'DELETE');
 $spam2->search($folder);
 $mgr->moveMessages($spamfolder, $folder->messages('spam'));

DESCRIPTION
Spam means "unsollicited e-mail", and is as name derived from a Monty Python scatch. Although Monty Python is fun, spam is a pain: it needlessly spoils minutes of time from most people: telephone bills, overful mailboxes which block honest e-mail, and accidentally removal of honest e-mail which looks like spam. Spam is the pest of Internet.

Happily, Mail::Box can be used as spam filter, in combination with the useful Mail::SpamAssassin module (which must be installed separately). Each message which is searched is wrapped in a Mail::Message::Wrapper::SpamAssassin object.

The spam-assassin module version 2 is not really well adapted for Mail::Message objects, which will make this search even slower than spam-detection already is.

Extends "DESCRIPTION" in Mail::Box::Search.

METHODS
Extends "METHODS" in Mail::Box::Search.

  Constructors
Extends "Constructors" in Mail::Box::Search.

Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin->new(%options)
    Create a spam filter. Internally, a Mail::SpamAssassin object is maintained.

    Only the whole message can be searched; this is a limitation of the Mail::SpamAssassin module.

     -Option       --Defined in       --Default
      binaries       Mail::Box::Search  <false>
      decode         Mail::Box::Search  <true>
      delayed        Mail::Box::Search  <true>
      deleted        Mail::Box::Search  <false>
      deliver        Mail::Box::Search  undef
      in             Mail::Box::Search  'MESSAGE'
      label                             c<'spam'>
      limit          Mail::Box::Search  0
      log            Mail::Reporter     'WARNINGS'
      logical        Mail::Box::Search  'REPLACE'
      multiparts     Mail::Box::Search  <true>
      rewrite_mail                      <true>
      sa_options                        { }
      spam_assassin                     undef
      trace          Mail::Reporter     'WARNINGS'

    binaries => BOOLEAN
    decode => BOOLEAN
    delayed => BOOLEAN
    deleted => BOOLEAN
    deliver => undef|CODE|'DELETE'
    in => 'HEAD'|'BODY'|'MESSAGE'
    label => STRING|undef
        Mark all selected message with the specified STRING. If this option is explicitly set to "undef", the label will not be set.

    limit => NUMBER
    log => LEVEL
    logical => 'REPLACE'|'AND'|'OR'|'NOT'|'AND NOT'|'OR NOT'
    multiparts => BOOLEAN
    rewrite_mail => BOOLEAN
        Add lines to the message header describing the results of the spam scan. See Mail::SpamAssassin::PerMsgStatus subroutine rewrite_mail.

    sa_options => HASH
        Options to create the internal Mail::SpamAssassin object; see its manual page for the available options. Other setting may be provided via SpamAssassins configuration file mechanism, which is explained in Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf.

    spam_assassin => OBJECT
        Provide a Mail::SpamAssassin object to be used for searching spam. If none is specified, one is created internally. The object can be retrieved with assassinator().

    trace => LEVEL

    example:

     my $filter = Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin
                   ->new( found => 'DELETE' );

  Searching
Extends "Searching" in Mail::Box::Search.

$obj->assassinator()
    Returns the internally maintained assassinator object. You may want to reach this object for complex configuration.

$obj->inBody($part, $body)
    Inherited, see "Searching" in Mail::Box::Search

$obj->inHead($part, $head)
    Inherited, see "Searching" in Mail::Box::Search

$obj->search($folder|$thread|$message|ARRAY)
    Inherited, see "Searching" in Mail::Box::Search

$obj->searchPart($part)
    Inherited, see "Searching" in Mail::Box::Search

  The Results
Extends "The Results" in Mail::Box::Search.

$obj->printMatch( [$fh], HASH )
    Inherited, see "The Results" in Mail::Box::Search

  Error handling
Extends "Error handling" in Mail::Box::Search.

$obj->AUTOLOAD()
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->addReport($object)
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->defaultTrace( [$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level, $callback] )
Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin->defaultTrace( [$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level, $callback] )
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->errors()
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->log( [$level, [$strings]] )
Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin->log( [$level, [$strings]] )
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->logPriority($level)
Mail::Box::Search::SpamAssassin->logPriority($level)
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->logSettings()
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->notImplemented()
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->report( [$level] )
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->reportAll( [$level] )
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->trace( [$level] )
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

$obj->warnings()
    Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

  Cleanup
Extends "Cleanup" in Mail::Box::Search.

$obj->DESTROY()
    Inherited, see "Cleanup" in Mail::Reporter

DIAGNOSTICS

Error: Package $package does not implement $method.
    Fatal error: the specific package (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do implement this method however the class at hand does not. Probably you should investigate this and probably inform the author of the package.

SEE ALSO
This module is part of Mail-Box distribution version 3.011, built on April 18, 2025. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/

LICENSE
Copyrights 2001-2025 by [Mark Overmeer]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/